Thursday, August 27, 2020
GDP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Gross domestic product - Essay Example As indicated by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis that is entrusted with the obligation of separating the value earned by the products and ventures, the ascent in genuine GDP can halfway be credited to the way that Federal Government spending diminished. The decrease in the private fixed venture along with decrease in spending in both the state and the nearby governments is another explanation the positive pattern in genuine GDP was enlisted. As indicated by contribution from the US Bureau of Economic Analysis, the second from last quarter encountered the most noteworthy development, meaning an incredible 4.1%. Then again, the final quarter appeared to have encountered minimal type of development, which meant 2.4% (Mataloni). With my expectation for genuine GDP this year being 3.1%, I assume genuine that what's to come is dubious for US economy on the loose. I state so in light of the fact that this year is probably going to observe expanded yield, which means ascend in the two imports and fares. At the point when the yield is expanded, business will no uncertainty prod, and this will incite the vast majority of the businesses to welcome on board extra workers. The recruiting of more workers will imply that the pace of joblessness will decay. In like way, the support of work also is probably going to build following expanded yield. Another explanation genuine GDP is probably going to expand this year is the way that the individual utilization use is additionally liable to increment unequivocally by two pennies, and this will mean decreased swelling. The surprising move by the Federal Reserve Bank to keep the transient premiums is likewise prone to demonstrate advantageous at long last as it will add to positive patterns in genuine GDP. Over the span of this current year, I likewise anticipate that the Federal Government should reduce expenses along these lines bringing down its spending further (Avakov 43). Similarly as they did a year ago, the state and nearby governments the same are likewise expected to reduce their expenses consequently bringing down their financial plans further. Just
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Job Discrimination Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Employment Discrimination - Essay Example The accompanying will investigate work segregation with an eye to how this type of separation influences certain gatherings of individuals in the work market and how society has endeavored to shield these individuals from segregation. Separation in the workforce influences individuals from varying backgrounds. In like manner, the business chances of half of our populace are prevented by inert and unmistakable sexism in the workplaces of America. It is notable that ladies in America win significantly not exactly their male partners. The Equal Pay Act (EPA) of 1963 was built up over four decades back to ensure people who play out similar assignments from wage-based separation. Sexism is an appalling part of our cutting edge society yet the EPA looks to battle it through positive enactment planned for amending the compensation inconsistency among people in the work power. More established specialists likewise face an assortment of obstacles to their dynamic consideration in the work power and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) of 1967 secures people who are 40 years old or more seasoned from separation at work. At last, individuals with handicaps face a plenty of obstacles in the public arena and the Ame ricans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 was set up to guarantee the full incorporation of individuals with inabilities in American culture. Covering a wide assortment of occurrences of separation, the ADA is the latest bit of enactment referenced above which intends to handle issues related with segregation in the work power (Bernbach 1996; Ripa 2007). Occupation separation forestalls the dynamic incorporation of specific sorts of people in the workplace and is adverse both to the assorted variety of an office just as to the efficiency of a specific work space. Trying to address the significant difficulties minorities face as for separation at work, the legislature has administered strategies to shield certain gatherings from unsafe work rehearses. Employment
Friday, August 21, 2020
July 4th in Boston
July 4th in Boston Boston has arguably the best 4th of July festivities in the country, and MIT has a front row seat. Each year on July 4th, a concert by the Boston Pops is combined with an amazing fireworks show, and is televised nationwide. The concert occurs at Bostons Hatch Shell, a concert venue on the Esplanade, a nice park along the Charles River, which separates Boston from Cambridge and MIT. The fireworks barge is moored in the middle of the Charles River, across from MIT. See the graphic I made below: Okay, so Im not much with Photoshop, but you can see the barge is right in front of MIT, approximately in front of the Sailing Pavilion and Walker Memorial. Over the years, Ive watched the fireworks from many locations on and around campus, including the Baker House and Senior House dormitories. But where are the best (legal) spots, you might ask? In my opinion, they are: 5. MIT dormitory roofdecks, notably Senior House, McCormick Hall, and Baker House. The barge is directly across from Senior House, and Baker has a nice big roofdeck. 4. MIT fraternity house roofdecks, notably Pi Lambda Phi, Nu Delta, and Delta Tau Delta. The houses in the Back Bay have incredible views and great parties along with it. 3. The Mass Ave bridge. Now that there are sound towers on the bridge (at approximately 100 Smoots and 250 Smoots), the bridge, with nothing to block its view, and relatively smaller crowds, becomes a prime fireworks watching location. 2. The Sailing Pavilion. For members of the MIT Nautical Association (the MIT Sailing Club) and their families only, you cant get much closer to the fireworks barge. The nice folks at the Pavilion start grilling at 4pm, and sailing generally continues until sunset. I love the folks at MIt Sailing and highly recommend that you take a sailing class while at MIT. I will reveal the #1 place to watch the fireworks in my next entry. Another secret of the Boston 4th of July celebrations is that the Boston pops do a special, less crowded, preview concert on July 3rd. This was the second year I decided to attend the Preview Concert. Many other MIT folks were there as well, including Kevin 08 and his friends, friends Ben 03, Karin 03, and Josh 03 (currently pursuing graduate degrees at MIT), and MIT President Emeritus Charles Vest. This years Pops program featured Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy, Momma (from Chicago), and the Main Title from Star Wars, composed by the Pops own John Williams. The program also included, as always, Tchaikovskys 1812 Overture (it always gives me goosebumps when the bells come in) and the Patriotic Sing-Along. The live canons for 1812 are always a big hit. Here are some photos I took from the Esplanade: The scene before the concert at the Hatch Shell. The crowd gathers along the banks of the Charles River. Across the river, MITs Green Building and Walker Memorial, with the Stata Center peeking out from behind the trees. The Sloan School, Dewey Library, and Eastgate Residences are among the buildings along the river in East Cambridge. I think the Back Bay area of Boston is very beautiful. Two dusk photographs: first, the sun begins to set over MIT, while a blimp flies overhead; next, beautiful sunset colors over the Kendall Square area. For another account of the July 4th weekend, head over to Bryans blog.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Realism played a massive role in the lives of Anton...
Realism played a massive role in the lives of Anton Chekhov and Konstantin Stanislavsky. Both men made a significant impact on the world of theatre, and results are still seen today. They paved the way for those who came after them. Elements from Chekhovââ¬â¢s plays have influenced playwrights that preceded him, like the works of Tennessee Williams, who listed that Chekhov had a large effect on his writing. Stanislavskyââ¬â¢s acting system, based on acting truthfully, inspired many other acting systems that are still used today. Realism was a huge movement in the late 1800s to early 1900s. All art forms were influenced by it. Writers, artists, actors and more started taking a more simple direction and tried to depict life as it actually was. Inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Chekhov himself said that his plays were ââ¬Å"just as complex and just as simpleâ⬠as real life (Puchner, et al). Around the same time Chekhov was an upcoming author, The Moscow Art Theatre came abou t. Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko and Konstantin Stanislavsky founded the Moscow Art Theatre on June 22, 1897, during an 18-hour luncheon at the Slavyanski Bazar (The Stanislavsky Century). The two had set out to reform Russian theatre and had the common goal in mind to create great art. Before they set their rules and regulations into place, none officially existed. Actors would show up either drunk or late and not have their lines learned. Stanislavsky and Nemirovich wanted a place where there would be discipline, respect, and great art, thus the Moscow Art Theatre was born (The Stanislavsky Century). Konstantin Stanislavsky, himself, also practiced ideas of naturalism. He was a theatre practitioner and his roles served as actor and director, and he created the first acting method. He functioned as the artistic director of the Moscow Art Theatre. In A Sourcebook for Naturalist Theatre, there was a comparative statement to Chekhov and Stanislavsky which read: ââ¬Å"In addition to the concept of acting ââ¬Ëtrulyââ¬â¢, the practical correlative to Chekhovââ¬â¢s aim of depicting life ââ¬Ëas it really isââ¬â¢, this extract outlines one of the most important keys to Stanislavskyââ¬â¢s system: establishing objectives, which in terms of acting is the
Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Cold War Civil Rights Movement - 1660 Words
There are factors that drive people, and pride is by far one of the more prominent forces in controlling human behavior. Each with their own individual goal in mind, their pride played a heavy factor in the determination of them reaching that goal or falling short. In many instances, the pride of many outweighed that of the main contributor and history was changed in the course of it. The Cold War Civil Rights movement is an excellent example of when pride gets the best of us and we act on it without thought.â⬠The external struggle of two powerhouse nations led all attention to the elaborate details of those countries, while the internal struggle within those countries exploited an even greater evil. Incidentally, the timing of the two managed to work in unison and push for the expansion of the other. Two nations had their pride at stake, while trying to outdo the other in areas besides the battle field, the only issue was the reoccurring civil injustices happening within each country. Although the Cold War started, shortly before the Civil Rights Movements began the timing could have never been better. As the African American people began their march towards equality and proper treatment by a nation that had enslaved their ancestors forcefully, that same nation began the most intense non-armed war in the existence of humankind. African Americans were well aware of the events happening throughout the world, and their pre-emptive ability to capitalize on the fragile integrityShow MoreRelatedWhy The Cold War?. By:Nabil.O. Mrs. Stark. English. March826 Words à |à 4 PagesWhy the Cold War? By:Nabil.O Mrs. Stark English March 17th 2017 People think the Cold War was like every war where they fought and fought until someone won, but no the Cold War was unique, because a lot of lives would be gone if it was an ordinary war. The Cold War was a result of the U.S/USSR involvement, the different economical ideas, and the authoritative powers of the nations involved. The Cold War started around 1947 after World War II andRead MoreMany May Wonder About The Connection Between The Cold War1251 Words à |à 6 PagesMany may wonder about the connection between the Cold War and the Civil Rights Movement and how the war has an effect on African-American civil rights. The effect may not be as perspicuous since these conflicts are two very strange juxtapositions. The two wars shared the same time and place in history yet they were never associated with each other. Although the Cold War may seem as if it went on for forever, from 1947 until 1991, the Civil Rights Movement went on from 1954 to 1968. However, the massRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement By Charles W. Eagles780 Words à |à 4 Pagesanother author continues the discussion of historians and their attempt to analysis the civil rights movement. Charles W. Eaglesââ¬â¢ article ââ¬Å"Toward New Histories of the Civil Rights Eraâ⬠provides further supporting evidence that scholars fail to analyze the movement to its fullest potential. Eagles utilizes diplomatic historian John Lewis Gaddis analogy of historians studying the cold car. According to Gaddis, cold war scholars ââ¬Å"reflected the contemporaneous debates rather than viewing them with the detachmentRead MoreThe Soviet Union During The Cold War999 Words à |à 4 PagesThe emergence of the Cold War with the Soviet Union had far reaching impacts on American society, including hindering the pace of social reform in the United States. While some aspects of the Cold War may have helped promote certain social reforms, the net impact, deterred inevitable social reforms. Tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War induced a fear of communism in Americans that had numerous effects on American policies. McCarthyism, a period of controversialRead MoreThe War On The Home Front1112 Words à |à 5 Pageshome front. Those two events were WWII and the Cold War. Civil rights, the cultural norms, and society at large, had changed greatly during a short amount of time due to these events. The United States was fight a war on two fronts, both at home and overseas. The wars overseas had great influence and impact on the successes that would come over time on the home front. Without these wars and times of trials and tribulations, the civil rights movement and society as a whole, would most likely haveRead MoreThe Cold War Between Communism And Communism1382 Words à |à 6 Pagesequality, civil rights, and the freedom to the world, and hoped to build an easier world for democracy and capitalism. However, Soviet Union, which was the only power that could rival the United States, claimed that communism could make the world more organized and ordered. Both countries hoped to expend their influences around the world, and their confliction generally turned to be a cold war, in other words, a battle between Capitalism and Communism. The cold war coincided with the civil rights movementRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Mary Dudziak1322 Words à |à 6 Pagesauthor of Cold Rights Civil War, showed how the civil rights movement effected American foreign affairs on an international level. She argued that the international ridicule helped the United States and the Civil Rights movements achieve what it did. She helps explain just how important the Cold War was to the Civil Rights movement and how the Civil Rights movement helped, America refreshes its image in the eyes for the world. However, not just lead and paly a major part in the Civil Rights movementRead MoreAnalyzing And Explain Chasteen s Perceptions On The Col d War905 Words à |à 4 Pagesduring the Cold War. Chasteenââ¬â¢s visions of the period were precise and outstanding. First Chasteenââ¬â¢s ideas reflect how during the Cold War Latin American governments started turning into a military rule with the United Sates as an ally and founder of their army. He explains how countries started revolutionary movements in order to fight for nationalism. Marxist ideologies and communist revolutionary guerrillas rose as well as anticommunist governments. Chasteenââ¬â¢s argues how during the Cold War periodRead MorePresident Lyndon B. Johnson s Great Society1248 Words à |à 5 Pages-War on Poverty As part of president Lyndon B. Johnsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Great Societyâ⬠, which focused on improving the quality of life among all Americans, he initiated the War on Poverty during the 1960s. The War on Poverty was built by using government funding to improve poverty-stricken areas of the country and to start ââ¬Å"...a new food stamp program, giving poor people greater choice in obtaining food, and rent supplements that provided alternatives to public housing projects for some poor families.(Roark, PgRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy : A War On Poverty And The So Called Great Society1021 Words à |à 5 Pagesa cabinet-level department of urban affairs, or expand civil rightsâ⬠(Tindall and Shi 1050). His successor Johnson, committed to New Deal Democratic Liberalism, launched a War on Poverty and the so-called Great Society, a large array of social reform programs. However, since the US expanded its involvement in the Vietnam War, federal funds that were initially planned to be used for the War on Poverty, were instead used to cover the high war expenses (Tindall and Shi 1045). Many Americans lost their
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Analysis of Market Structures - 10585 Words
An Analysis of Market Structures and Their Related Pricing Strategies Christa Jones American Public University Systems Abstract Market structures influence a firmââ¬â¢s behavior and profit opportunity and are therefore critical to understanding how a market functions. The conditions that distinguish each market structure define the level of competition observed within the market which in turn determines the profit level that can be made. Because pricing strategies are intended to maximize a firmââ¬â¢s profit, understanding market competition is necessary when deciding an appropriate pricing strategy approach. The third section of this paper gives the pricing strategy for a real-world firm for each market structure. An Analysis ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This section will provide a detailed analysis of the four market structures. Each analysis will describe the characteristics that are found within a market structure and describe how these characteristics influence a firmââ¬â¢s behavior and profit opportunity. Perfect Competition A perfectly competitive market is one where competition between firms is intense; the market is considered concentrated. The characteristics of a perfectly competitive market include having a large number of firms in the market, homogeneous products, no entry or exit barriers, no non-price competition or external costs or benefits, perfect knowledge, and zero control over the market price or conditions. These characteristics create a condition in which the firms in a market act as price takers; in other words, no single firm has any role in setting the market price and therefore must take their prices from the industry. Price taking is the primary condition of a perfectly competitive market. The two main characteristics necessary for price taking include: having a large enough number of buyers and sellers in the market so that each is only able to contribute a negligible amount to the total market supply and, secondly, that firms produce homogenous products that are perfect substitutes for each other. In order for a product to be considered a perfect substitute for another, each product must be standardized and undifferentiatedShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Different Market Structures Of A Market Structure2335 Words à |à 10 Pages Analysis of Different Market Structures Student s name Course name and number Instructor s name Date submitted Analysis of Different Market Structures 1. Introduction The small number of market structure consultancies across the globe shows that the market structure concept is itself considerably new. Clearly, various market structure components have been widely studied over the years: derivatives, exchange, trading, and clearing. Even then, there has been no holistic examination of theRead MoreMarket Structure and Analysis 996 Words à |à 4 PagesThere are a few different market structures, competitive market, monopolies, and oligopolies. According to Mankiw (2007) competitive market, also known as monopolistic competition or ââ¬Å"perfectly competitive marketâ⬠is defined as ââ¬Å"a market with many buyers and sellers trading identical products so that each buyer and seller is a price takerâ⬠(Pg. 290). In this market structure there are two characteristics: there are many buyers and many sellers in the market and the goods offered by the various sellersRead MoreMarket Structure Analysis in Tanzania5537 Words à |à 23 PagesMark et structures Analysis- Term Paper INTRODUCTION Generally the concept of market structures can be essential to marketing and economics. Both emphasize the environment in which these companies operate and its importance it has on strategic decision making. Economics is more concerned about the degree of market competition and the pricing strategies of these firms. Marketing, on the other hand, concentrates its focus on consumer behaviour. Basically there are four major market structuresRead MoreMarket Structure Analysis of McDonalds652 Words à |à 3 PagesMcDonalds Market Structure: Market structures can be described as the models of markets or the specific social organization that exist between buyers and sellers within a particular market. They can also be defined as the characteristics and organization of a specific market in which a company conducts its business. While there are normally four kinds of markets, markets can be classified based on their degree of pricing and competitiveness. As one of the leading fast food chain restaurants acrossRead MoreEconomic Analysis of an Oligopoly Market Structure1715 Words à |à 7 Pages1. Introduction 1a. Article Summary In this article Michael Baker discusses the livelihood of small retailers in a market subjugated by the financially dominant oligopolies, Woolworths and Coles. While the small independent retailers in direct competition with Woolworths and Coles provide some competitive respite for consumers, as they encourage competitive pricing, albeit predatory pricing, it is clear that Woolworths and Coles control the supermarket industry in Australia, in the formation of aRead MoreApple Inc Market Structure Analysis Essay1825 Words à |à 8 Pagesi) Apple inc market structure As ayola web site view Diffirent economic blogs We can consider apple is oligopoly in smart phone market , while it is a duopoly in computer operiting system . The Demand curves of Apple Computers: And thair is some expections that apple may be a monopoly, that which may be not agood ,becouse it making apple buyers and fans worry about product quality over time . Oligopoly market structure characterized by : (few number of salers,high ability to control the priceRead MoreApple Inc Market Structure Analysis Essay1432 Words à |à 6 Pages(i) Apple inc market structure As ayola web site view Diffirent economic blogs We can consider apple is oligopoly in smart phone market , while it is a duopoly in computer operiting system . And thair is some expections that apple may be a monopoly, that which may be not agood ,becouse it making apple buyers and fans worry about product quality over time . (ii) its market share and major competitors As every one know that apple created its loyal fans due to its quality , that make it hard forRead MoreAnalysis of Market Structures and Pricing Strategies Essay1114 Words à |à 5 PagesAnalysis of Market Structures and Pricing Strategies The markets today are so complex and deal with so many variables it can be difficult to understand just exactly how they operate. In the following I will reveal the different kinds of market structures along with their different pricing strategies. Relating to these topics, I will focus on the importance of cost, competition and customer. 1. Analysis of different market Structures DifferentRead MoreAn Economic Analysis Of Tata Steel s Market Structure3445 Words à |à 14 PagesAn Economic Analysis of TATA Steelââ¬â¢s Market Structure, Strategic Competitive Issues, and Policy Advice Introduction Established in 1907, TATA Steel is one of the oldest and most successful steel companies in the world. Headquartered in Mumbai, India, TATA Steel ranks as the number 12 Steel Company in the world, with sales of over 23.8 million tonnes of steel per year. It currently stands as not only the largest private sector company in India, employing over 80,000 people, but the most profitableRead MoreKudler Fine Foods: Analysis of the Market Structures and Strategic Planning1079 Words à |à 4 PagesAbstract This paper presents an analysis of the market structures, strategic planning, market environment, and internal environment of Kudler Fine Food in order to suggest the best market structure which can be helpful for its long-term profitability and recommend strategies which can make it more competitive and successful among its industry rivals. Difference between Market Structures There are four types of market structures: Monopolistic Competition, Monopoly, Oligopoly, and Perfect Competition
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Gendered Geographies of Fear-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Gendered geographies of Fear. Answer: Fear of crime includes different states related to emotion, attitudes and perceptions. It can be a vast field of human interest, which includes women as well as men. From the very beginning, womens fear and violence has received more attention and sympathy, whereas mens fear received less attention. The geographical dimension of both mens and womens fear of crime is same (Bannister and Fyfe 2001). The essay throws light on the geographies of fear of men and women. Of lately, women are not the only ones, who are the victims of violence. Violence against men is taking a serious turn these days. It is not easily identified but can pose a serious threat. Violence can take many forms like, emotional, physical and sexual abuse, molestation, threats and others. It can happen in many ways be it heterosexual relationship or homosexual. The essay mainly highlights the differences between the geographies of men and womens fear of crime, how men and women become victims of violence and how to recognize violence. It further explains how to overcome such a situation. It is important to be well acknowledged with the rights against this silent crisis. The city portrays an abundance of pictures ranging from the high rise buildings or skyscrapers to people and crowds. These pictures affect our everyday journeys and interactions with that of the city. All of us have a composite imagination of the city along with several experiences which can be positive as well as negative. At times, the city we live in can turn into a scary one (Brownlow 2005). Violence, threats, molestation have made the city unsafe for all. However, the magnitude of violence varies from class to class and from men to women. It is seen that men are also not safe and are subjected to many kinds of violence and threats. Its time to face the ugly truth that men are not only the attackers or murderers of the opposite gender (Bannister and Fyfe 2001). Fear of crime is a major concern for all genders. According to studies, women all across the world are more vulnerable to crimes and violence, having much higher rates of crime than that of men. It can reduce the environmental mobility of women. It is often seen that women feel unsafe to walk or travel alone during the night time which hampers their daily activities as they are afraid of crimes. Many of them are uncomfortable going out alone at night even if they have important works (Brownmiller 2013). Current studies have concluded that women generally fear physical or sexual attacks by male strangers. Patriarchal ideology suggests women need mens protection in order to survive an attack, which lessens their importance. Women are often subjugated to domestic violence, marital rape and others. This makes them subordinate to their male counterpart. In the society which demands equality, women are often harassed, molested and abused publicly. Even they are not safe at their workplace (Chesney-Lind and Pasko 2013). Honor killings can happen in case of both men and women. It is a very common practice in certain parts of the world, where the judicial system is not that strong. In certain killings, men and women are killed by their family members or the societal head, if they feel that the victim has brought upon shame and dishonor to the family. This is a common traditional practice, which has originated mainly from the tribal customs and is still continuing in several remote parts of the world (Doran and Lees 2005). Women are generally the victims of such a case in comparison with men. It is a belief that women tend to cause more damage to their familys reputation if they have a relationship with someone which is not approved by their family, or having a sexual relationship with someone, or dressing in a way which their family and society think is inappropriate. At times, women are often gang raped before honor killing and it is seen as a punishment given to them (Hay 1995). Moreover, women are often killed for becoming a victim of rape, which is not even their mistake. Honor killings are still practiced in countries like Afghanistan, Iraq, Egypt, Lebanon, Morocco, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and more. Even in countries like Europe, Canada and United States, this evil practice is going on (Little, Panelli and Kraack 2005). To show their masculinity, men, at times, often raise their hands on women, in order to dominate them. In a male dominated society, women are often seen as subordinates to men. Recent studies revealed that many women are raped and killed by their male partners. Marital rape is a common domestic violence in many households (Lorenc et al. 2012). In most of the countries, marital rape is not even considered as rape. Women are the victims in case of such violence, which can be heterosexual as well as homosexual. Studies have revealed that twelve Latin American countries have highest rate of domestic violence against women. France, England and others are also the victim of such violence against women (Megoran 2004). Women are also victims of dowry violence in which they are beaten up and killed mercilessly. This happens when the brides family is not able to fulfill the grooms demands by transferring their property, money or gifts at the time of her marriage. Bride burning is the most common violence practiced by the brides in laws or husband, in addition to mental and physical harassments. Acid attack is also a malpractice, where the attacker intentionally throws acid on the victims body or face in order to seek revenge or out of jealousy. Women have always been victims of forced marriage, forced feeding, mob violence, sexual harassments and stalking, trafficking, forced prostitution, mistreatment, forced abortion and killing of girl child, forced sterilization, eve teasing, genital mutilation, casting couch, breast ironing and many more. It is high time that women should raise their voice against violence and know their rights. Countries should have stringent laws in order to lessen their rate of crimes against women (Megoran 2004). Just like women violence, violence against men is widely spread and also under reported. Violence against men is treated in a different way than that of women and often not recognized by the law. Reports revealed that even men can be victim of spousal or domestic violence just like women. Such violence is not reported often, due to societal taboos, self respect and male ego (Pain 2001). Many of them think that reporting such an incident can raise question on their masculinity and self respect. This is the main reason why such incidents are not filed and recognized. They feel reluctant to file a report against it or seek help. Often, such issues involves biasness of the police officials, those are involved with the case. They feel that women belong to the weaker section of the society and they cant cause harm to their male counterpart. In this way, male victims are neglected and not believed even if they are injured (Pain 1997). Just like female genital mutilation, men are also subjected to forced circumcision. Unneeded and forceful circumcision is wrong and considered to be a violence form in the case of young boys and men. It has been banned in some countries, but many countries still perform this evil practice. It causes serious harm to the persons health. Men are victims of homicide and mass killing. Mass killing occur mainly during war where young men and boys are encountered. Even they are sexually harassed and raped in many places. These cases are under reported at many times and regarded as a societal taboo. A recent report shows that a man was brutally murdered by his wife, as she stabbed him through his heart (Panelli, Kraack and Little 2005). Many a times, men are mentally tortured and harassed due to their sexual orientation, preference or feminine nature. These issues are not taken seriously when reported, creating a mental stress upon them which causes depression. Such cases lead to suicidal attempts of the victims (Salem and Lewis 2016). Geographies of fear include the five faces of oppression, that is, exploitation, marginalization, powerlessness, cultural imperialism and violence. Firstly, exploitation means taking advantage of someone or making use of them. Over the years, both men and women have been victims of exploitation in terms of assaults, violence and threats. However, the geographies of their fear of crime are different. Studies revealed that women are more prone to violence than men. Women are exploited through physical assault, rapes, eve teasing, acid attacks, dowry violence, honor killing, marital rape, trafficking, forced prostitution and many more (Snedker 2015). On the other hand men are vulnerable to mental tortures and harassments, bullying, mass killing and homicide, forced circumcision, abduction and murders. Homicide is a major issue in case of male violence. According to US Bureau of Justice Statistics, the rate of male homicide victim is 65.3%, whereas female homicide victim is 22.7%. Second ly, marginalization means pushing a person to an edge of some group and giving him or her less importance. Women mainly face gender discrimination or marginalization in the society as well as at their workplace. There are several challenges that women have to face in the society they live in. Racial marginalization is also a major challenge that men and women face in many places (Snedker 2012). Thirdly, powerlessness is the lack of authority or power over someone. Mainly, non professionals are the ones who experience powerlessness and exploitation. It also includes the labor class and those who are not economically stable. Fourthly, cultural imperialism is maintaining an unequal relationship between the civilizations, where one culture is dominating the other culture. It is mainly stereotyping a group or making someone feel secluded. Last but not the least, violence is the act of using physical force intentionally, to cause someone serious damage or injury. Violence is the extreme f orm of aggression, which includes rape, assault and even murder. It can be directed to show power or authority over someone (Salem and Lewis 2016). In a recent video it was seen that a man was beating up his female counterpart. Many came to stand for her and protested. When the same girl was physically assaulting the man, nobody came to help him and rather laughed at the scene. It is very disturbing to see that if a man is being tortured, it becomes a matter of joke. Many of the male victims feel reluctant to file a complaint against physical abuse or bullying. According to them, it will cause damage to their reputation and male ego (Starkwether 2007). Even, many police officials do not believe male victims and laugh at such issues. In a novel named Gone Girl, the author Gillian Flynn, portrayed a woman as the villain who tortured her husband mentally. The woman secretly disappears, by leaving several proofs which made his husband the prime suspect. Both the public and the police officials thought that the man has killed his wife and didnt believe him. The wife was successful in fabricating the fact that her husband physically a ssaulted her (Flynn 2012). Such cases happen in real life also, where a woman intentionally accuses her husband to seek revenge or out of jealousy. Like women issues, violence against men is also a major issue, our society deals with. It is very disturbing to see that many a times, men feel shy to report such cases, just not to become a matter of laughter. These cases need to be reported instantly, to avoid confusion. Many a times, women intentionally accuse men in rape and dowry cases. In such sensitive cases, the judicial system favors the woman more than the wrongfully accused person. This needs to be taken care of (Whitzman 2007). Moreover, during conflicts, men are also subjected to sexual violence. They are raped by other men in order to demoralize their enemy. These shameful acts are also not reported as they feel that nobody will support them. Many minor boys and girls are also physically assaulted which remains unreported. It is high time officials start addressing such problems and issues. Men are no t even treated as victims of domestic violence (Starkwether 2007). In some countries, the laws for domestic violence are applicable for both men and women and provide protection to both. A man can file a complaint against his abusive partner for physical or mental torture. Some countries still lack such stringent laws against mens domestic violence (Whitzman 2007). There are many cases of husbands being battered or abused or tortured by their wives. At times, the violence becomes so brutal that it can end up to killing as well. Some men are courageous and do not run away from such abusers, instead they file for divorce. However, in most of the time they lose the cases and get accused of false dowry harassments (Salem and Lewis 2016). To conclude, the geographies of fear can come across different groups and genders within a community. Both men and women can be victims of violence, assaults and harassments. Laws against abuse and harassments should be equal for women as well as men. Many are scared in sharing their pain and feel left out. Organizations should come forward with their helping hands in order to help them, listen to their problems and provide some relief. However, harassments can also take place in homosexual relationships or environment. Those cases, at times, are also unreported. Research on such issues may uncover major and important findings. Gender safety is a major concern for every society and until the mentality of people changes such an issue cannot be curbed. References Bannister, J. and Fyfe, N., 2001. Introduction: Fear and the city. Brownlow, A. 2005, A geography of mens fear, Geoforum, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 581-592. Brownmiller, S., 2013.Against our will: Men, women and rape. Open Road Media. Chesney-Lind, M. and Pasko, L., 2013.The female offender: Girls, women, and crime. Sage. Differences, Crime and Delinquency, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 45-70. Doran, B.J. and Lees, B.G. 2005, Investigating the spatiotemporal links between disorder, crime, and the fear of crime, Professional Geographer, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 1-12. Flynn, G., 2012.Gone girl. Hachette UK. Hay, I. 1995, The strange case of Dr Jekyll in Hyde Park. Fear, media and the conduct of anemancipatory geography, Australian Geographical Studies, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 257-271. Little, J., Panelli, R. and Kraack, A. 2005, Womens fear of crime: a rural perspective, Journal of Rural Studies, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 151-163. Lorenc, T., Clayton, S., Neary, D., Whitehead, M., Petticrew, M., Thomson, H., Cummins, S., Sowden, A. and Renton, A., 2012. Crime, fear of crime, environment, and mental health and wellbeing: mapping review of theories and causal pathways.Health place,18(4), pp.757-765. Megoran, N. 2004, The geographies and politics of fear, Progress in Human Geography, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 413-415. Meth, P. 2009, Marginalised mens emotions: Politics and place, Geoforum, vol. 40, no. 5, pp. 853-863. Pain, R. 2001, Gender, race, age and fear in the city, Urban Studies, vol. 38, nos 5-6, pp. 899-913. Pain, R.H. 1997, Social geographies of womens fear of crime, Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 231-244. Panelli, R., Kraack, A. and Little, J. 2005, Claiming space and community: rural womens strategies for living with, and beyond, fear, Geoforum, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 495-508. Salem, G.W. and Lewis, D.A., 2016.Fear of crime: Incivility and the production of a social problem. Transaction Publishers. Snedker, K.A. 2015, Neighborhood Conditions and Fear of Crime A Reconsideration of Sex Snedker, K.A., 2012. Explaining the gender gap in fear of crime: Assessments of risk and vulnerability among New York City residents.Feminist Criminology,7(2), pp.75-111. Starkwether, S. 2007, Gender, perceptions of safety and strategic responses among Ohio university students, Gender, Place and Culture, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 355-370. Whitzman, C. 2007, Stuck at the front door: gender, fear of crime and the challenge of creating safer space, Environment and Planning A, vol. 39, no. 11, pp. 2715-2732.
Monday, April 6, 2020
Email and Literacy
Without any doubts, the Internet is the place, where lots of people, students in particular, like to spend their time, communicate, being far away from each other, send messages, discuss novelties, and share other interesting for them information.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Email and Literacy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the way students share this information turns out to be rather unique. Such letter-combinations like plz, thnx, nbdy, hait, or hayd, are known to the vast majority of Internet users, and they are certainly of what each of them mean. The major point of this paper is to clear up whether such Internet slang, emails, and text messaging has positive or negative influence on students, their education, and language development. Of course, there are certain pros and cons of the Internet, and it is necessary analyze the impact of our modern Internet slang on our future generation. Someon e calls the Internet a disease, someone tells how wonderful to spend one more hour online, and someone just do not what to do with all those web pages. There are so many attitudes to emailing and text messaging. Lots of people prefer real life communication in order to observe the emotions, to follow the reactions, to provide with some support, and, finally, to know for sure whom you are talking to. However, when you emailing to someone, you cannot care about your appearance, you may do several things, and express your emotions by means of funny images. Professor Ellen Seiter truly admits that ââ¬Å"the propensity of kinds and teens to use e-mail and IM makes them better able to write and communicate, even if itââ¬â¢s not on paper. All types of writing helps all other types of writing.â⬠(Olsen and Suri, 2007) She believes that the most significant thing about writing is an ability to express thoughts; but how exactly students do it, it does not actually matter.Advertising Looking for essay on communication strategies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More ââ¬Å"Email has brought an undue familiarity. People use words like ââ¬Ëyoââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëhey dudeââ¬â¢ that are perfectly appropriate for peers but not for professional communication.â⬠(Friess, 2003) To my mind, here is the major negative point of e-mailing and text messaging. People change every day polite and complete words into some letters, acronyms, and icons. PAW (Parents are Watching), LOL (Laugh Out Loud), and (L) MIRL (Lets Meet in Real Time) ââ¬â these are the phrases or just letters students communicate with. (Jones 2006, 10) Is it our future? Is it the way, we are going to communicate with time? If it is so, then our parents need to buy new dictionaries and start getting their one more education in order to be able to comprehend their children language. Students forget how to write ordinary words. Some of them alrea dy cannot write the words entertainment or government properly. This is why it is crucially important to divide our Internet communication and pay more attention to this real life. Real emotions, touching, and observations are much more interesting, and students should known enough words to describe all this beauty around. To my mind, email is a means to communicate with people, who are really far away. To send a message, it is possible to use some short words and known acronyms. But, when we talk about our education and studentsââ¬â¢ literacy, these words are not appropriate, and we should forget about them and remember all those meaningful words, we learnt, in order to demonstrate proper literacy and ability to communicate on a high level. Bibliography Friess, Steve. ââ¬Å"Yo, Can U plz Help Me Write English?â⬠USA Today. March 31, 2003. https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/2003-03-31-chat_x.htmAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Email and Literacy spe cifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Jones, Ryan. Internet Slang Dictionary. Lulu.com, 2006. Olsen, Stefanie and Suri, Sabena. ââ¬Å"Say so Long to Traditional Letter Writing.â⬠CNET News.com, August 24, 2007. https://www.cnet.com/topics/culture/ This essay on Email and Literacy was written and submitted by user Gemma Pacheco to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Sunday, March 8, 2020
Section 4 VRA Case of negation Essay
Section 4 VRA Case of negation Essay Section 4 VRA Case of negation Essay Legislative Branch only Established by Article I of the Constitution, the Legislative Branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress. The Constitution grants Congress the sole authority to enact legislation and declare war, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers. (White house.gov) John Roberts Activist Card In its sweeping disregard of history, precedent and constitutional text, the chief justiceââ¬â¢s 5-to-4 opinion in the voting rights case was startling for its naked activism (The Opinionator Jun 29, 2013) Antonin Scalia activist judge The idea that liberal judges are advocates and partisans while judges like Justice Scalia are not is being touted everywhere these days, and it is pure myth. Justice Scalia has been more than willing to ignore the Constitution's plain language, and he has a knack for coming out on the conservative side in cases with an ideological bent. (New York Times April 19, 2005) Anthony Kennedy Activist judge Justice Kennedy is the most activist judge on the court - willing to strike down federal and state laws when they violate individual liberty and dignity." (NPR.org June 28, 2013) Clarence Thomas Activist Judge We found that justices vary widely in their inclination to strike down Congressional laws. Justice Clarence Thomas, appointed by President George H. W. Bush, was the most inclined, voting to invalidate 65.63 percent of those laws; Justice Stephen Breyer, appointed by President Bill Clinton, was the least, voting to invalidate 28.13 percent. The tally for all the justices appears below. Thomas 65.63 % Kennedy 64.06 % Scalia 56.25 % Rehnquist 46.88 % Oââ¬â¢Connor 46.77 % Souter 42.19 % Stevens 39.34 % Ginsburg 39.06 % Breyer 28.13 % (New York Times Published: July 6, 2005) Samuel Alito Activist Judge Alito's conservative stripes are equally evident in criminal law. Lawrence Lustberg, a New Jersey criminal defense lawyer who has known Alito since 1981 and tried cases before him on the Third Circuit, describes him as "an activist conservatist judge" (USnews.com Posted 7/19/05) Contention 1: History shows Preclearance is needed Without a preclearance, the United States returns to a failed method of prosecuting discriminatory racial laws. In the previous Civil Rights Acts, Congress granted the Attorney General the power to prosecute discriminatory racial laws. He proved unable. Voting suits are very hard to prepare for and are also ineffective. The Supreme Court case Katzenbach, details how voting suits sometimes require as many as 6,000 hours preparing for one trial. Even if there is a victory, states can switch to a different discriminatory law and force the Attorney General to repeat the process once again. Thus, Congress instituted the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to create a preclearance. A
Friday, February 21, 2020
1st and 2nd amendments Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
1st and 2nd amendments - Essay Example 1st and 2nd amendments The first amendment is very important because it demonstrates the framers intention of making America a truly democratic state by providing several individual rights to its citizens. It first clause makes religion a subject of individual preference and thus coercion to follow the doctrines one particular religion is a state offence. The second clause endorses free speech and makes freedom of speech a legal right of its citizens. The third clause ensures constitutional right to citizens of the states to present a petition to the government to redress their grievances. It also gives them the right to make their protest in group demonstrations, held peacefully. The first amendment thus advocates strongly for freedom of religion and freedom of expression thereby not only making free religion and freedom of speech a legal right but also legitimizing peaceful mass demonstration against any injustice. Watergate Scandal has been one the most famous case where freedom of speech and expression was used by the press to expose President Nixon which resulted in his impeachment. In the famous case Edwards v Aguillard, 1986, the religious doctrines and ideas, called creation-science, were taught in the name of science and scientific facts under the act ââ¬ËThe Louisiana Balanced Treatment for Creation-Science and Evolution-Science Actââ¬â¢ in complete violation of the amendment. It was challenged by a group of scientists and became one of the landmark cases in the history of Louisiana.
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Guess who's coming for dinner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Guess who's coming for dinner - Essay Example This was a historic ruling since before this time interracial marriages were outlawed in sixteen States. Notably, the film also brings out the generational divide linking parents of the couple, both from different races. The interracial couple comprises Dr John Prentice, an African American doctor and Joanna Drayton, the daughter of two liberal parents- the father being a newspaper publisher and the mother a small art gallery owner. The couple met in Hawaii while Joanna was on holiday and John was attending a medical convention. Set in the home of the Draytons, the film unravels in this setting, as John is invited for dinner by Joanna, and later his parents show up. Considering themselves liberal, the Draytons are plagued with the predicament of approving their daughterââ¬â¢s marriage to a black man when John informs them he would cancel the engagement if they do not approve it. Parents from both sides acknowledge the stigma that would come upon their children if they choose to ma rry; however, when Johnââ¬â¢s parents arrive, a Joannaââ¬â¢s and Johnââ¬â¢s mother come to an understanding and approves the marriage. In this instance, the fathers are still adamant on the impracticality of such a union. The film reaches its climax when Matt Drayton, Joannaââ¬â¢s father, announces his approval since love surpasses all. The film takes a dramatic turn when Matilda Banks, fondly known as Tillie opposes greatly the marriage of Joanna and John. Tillie has been the house-help of the Draytons for over 20 years, having raised Joanna and therefore feels inclined to express her fear over her marriage to a black man despite the fact that she is black too. Throughout the film, fear and prejudice are the two things that ail society, including even the most liberal of people- the Draytons. This is because they are afraid the world will shun their daughter for her choice of marriage partner. Moreover, Tillie is prejudiced towards white people as she feels they say one thing out in the open but act in a different manner when they are in closed quarters. Furthermore, she understands the stereotype of black peopleââ¬â¢s inferiority by stating that John was getting ahead of himself by not only being a brilliant doctor, but also falling in love with a white woman. However, John defends his father his decision to marry Joanna, amid all the prejudices, he states that his father had to transport mail for such long distances in order to support him, as it is his responsibility as the person that brought him to earth. John declares that if he were to get a son, he would have the same responsibility. This depiction implies that a parentââ¬â¢s role lies fundamentally in upbringing and support; however, it does not afford the parent the right to dictate the childââ¬â¢s decisions. This is why John unwaveringly states he owes his father nothing and his decision will not be faltered. This is hypocritical as he is willing to cancel the engagement if Joa nnaââ¬â¢s father disapproves but he will not do the same if his father disapproves. Stanley Kramer, the producer of the film, received accolade for the film as it addressed a vital topic in society relating to the segregation between blacks and whites that had long persisted in America. The film was a revolutionary as it confronted racism from a societal point of view this is because
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Analysis Of Play And Interactions Children And Young People Essay
Analysis Of Play And Interactions Children And Young People Essay This observation took place at a public day care facility that serves children 6weeks to 6 years of age. It had an infant classroom, a toddler-two year old classroom, and a preschool classroom. The infants and toddlers were located in the same large room, with dividers that were gates. I focused my attention on the infant and toddlers room. There were three infants and 9 toddlers and 2 -year-olds that were present at the time. They had three full time teachers, one with the infants and the other two were with the toddlers/2-year-olds. During their mealtime was when I first observed the interactions between the infants and the toddlers. Toddlers and infants were allowed to interact with each other during meal time. Infants were in their high chairs or rockers and toddlers were seated near them. I was so amazed to see the interactions between the two age groups. Both groups seem to really get along with each other. I observed a two year old girl feed an infant around the age of 6 or 8 months old. They were both smiling and enjoying each others company, of course with adult supervision. Another toddler was allowed to feed another infant a bottle, and the toddler had this huge grin on his face as to be so proud when the infant allowed him to feed him. During their play time I observed some toddlers were more interested in the toys the infant had then toys they had. One of the toddlers would frequently go to one of the infant rockers trying to climb in instead of playing with toys that were there for her. I also observed the toddlers playing with baby dolls. One thing that caught my eye was how they were handling the doll with such care. One of the toddler girls sat the doll in her lap and grabbed a book and pretended as though she was reading to the doll, while another toddler was rocking and singing to her doll. In another section of the room I observed three toddler boys playing. One of the boys had just turned three years old and the other two boys were 1 year old. The older toddler wanted to lead and control the play. He would make suggestions on what to play and the others would follow along. Also, when the younger boy toddler tried to leave and go to another area, the older toddler guided him with his own type of language ba ck to the group. Analysis of play and interactions Infants respond positive to toddlers when interacting with one another. Field (1990) found that infants smile at, look at, and reach more often to peers when seated near each other than they do when seated in front of a mirror. The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD, 2005) indicated that children in early care experiences become more positive and less negative toward peers in their play between 24 and 36 months. In observing the environment alone, it made it conducive for the positive interactions between infants and toddlers. It was possible for them to see each other at all times even though their classes were divided. The gates made it possible for them to be separated and at the same time, allowed them to have visual contact at all times. For example, during meal time, infants were seated at the same table with the toddlers/2year olds at eye level and the 2-year olds were definitely showing strong interest in the infants and their well being. This shows that when they have the opportunity to closely interact with one another, they have a trusting relationship. Description of use of cultural objects and language use There were dolls and other materials in the toddler and 2-year-old classroom. The children imitated the interactions they observed between infants and adults in the classroom. For example, how the toddlers were handling their dolls was much the same as adults used in caring for the infants. Some things toddlers were doing when playing with the dolls were feeding, comforting, singing, rocking and reading to their doll. I also observed a male toddler that had just turned 3 years old interacting with the younger toddlers that were 1-2 years old. I called this 3 year old toddler the alpha toddler because he led the group with ideas of play. The younger toddlers responded with acceptance and trust. I think this gave the 3 year old a since of responsibility of being a leader as well as looking out for them. For example, when one of the 1-2 year old toddler decided to wonder off to a section I assume he wasnt suppose to be in, the alpha toddler ran after him telling him, no, no, and the 1-2 year old returned with the others and continued his play. The last thing I observed before I left the facility was an infant and a toddler playing and interacting with each other. They were both playing with some sort of plush toys really enjoying and exploring them. They were making eye contact with one another, returning their smiles, making gestures, reaching to communicate with each other. When the infant dropped his toy he was playing with, the toddler picked it up and handed it to him and the infant nicely received it from him with a smile and they continued to play and explore with their toys. Theories of play Here are a few modern psychological theories and theorists that describes the current trends put into play in todays educational settings. Piaget, Erikson and Vygotsky all agree that the child uses play for self teaching. The child plays through situations very much like an adult thinks through a situation. Also, fantasy play is a manifestation of symbolic representation the child represents objects and ideas through play situations. Vygotsky believed that play is a means of deferring immediate gratification-instead of tantrums or swallowing the need; the child fulfills needs in fantasy play. He also believed that children learn to live within self imposed rules during fantasy play; play allows the child to practice self regulation. Play, for Vygotsky, was vehicle for a child behaving more maturely than a other times. In play it is as though he were a head taller than himself. In 1920, Sigmund Freud posed a psychoanalytic play theory that was defined in his book, Beyond the Pleasure Principle. In this work, Freud described play as a childs mechanism for repeatedly working out a previously experienced traumatic event in a effort to correct or master the event to his satisfaction. In 1972, Bruner stated that one of the main functions of childs play was to rehearse actions to various real-life scenarios in a safe, risk-free environment so that when confronted with a difficult situation, it would not be so stressful. John Dewey was prominent theorist in the early 1900s. According to Dewey, play is a subconscious activity that helps and individual develop both mentally and socially. It should be separate from work as play helps a child to grow into a working world. As children become adults, they no longer play but seek amusement from their occupation. This childhood activity of play prepares them to become healthy working adult. Maria Montessori, an Italian educationist during the early 1900s, postulated that play is the childs work. According to the Montessori Method, which is still employed today in private schools, children would be best served spending their play time learning or imagining. Montessori play is sensory, using a hands-on approach to everyday tools like sand tables. The child sets her own pace, and the teacher is collaborative in helping the child play to learn. Lev Vygotsky suggested that children will use play as a means to grow socially. In play, they encounter others and learn how to work together using language and role-play. Vygotsky is most noted for introducing the ZPD, or zone of proximal development. This suggest that while children need their peers or playmates to grow, they need adult interaction as they master each social skill and are ready to be introduced to new learning for growth. Reflection I really enjoyed the time I spent at the daycare facility. The classroom spaces for their infants and toddlers provided opportunities for the younger and older children to interact with each other. I think through their interactions and play, the infants will learn certain behaviors from the older children, such as feeding themselves, walking, running, etc. Things that will possible make transitioning stages from infant to toddler easier as well as making the transition from toddler to preschool easier. Allowing the toddlers to assist with things such as feeding the infants and playing with them, and in their mind helping them, allows the toddlers to have a since of maturity and independence and not scared and dependent on others do everything for them. It also allows them to be caring and a positive support for others.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Charlotte Perkins Gilman: Letters to Martha :: Charlotte Perkins Gilman Bibliography
Charlotte Perkins Gilman: Letters to Martha In January 1890, after two and a half years of depression and mental illness, Charlotte Perkins Stetson began to keep her journal again. Basking in the "steady windless weather" of Pasadena and the support of her friend Grace Channing, Charlotte slowly regained her strength, ambition, and ability to write. Concentrating on a new life on a new coast, her first brief entries express each day's essential details. On January 20, she says only "Began writing with Graceâ⬠¦". Charlotte does not record that on that clear, sun-shot Californian day, her thoughts turned once more to frigid New England and a friend from a former life. Despite her exhaustion, Charlotte gathered up a pile of stationery and began to write in a refined version of her usual scrawl. "Dear Martha", she wrote, "You knew and loved me once. You do not know me now, and I am not sure that you would love me if you didâ⬠¦ I have grown and changed wildly, darkly, strangely, beyond a mother's recognition, beyond my own." Perhaps here Charlotte paused, raised her head, and, contemplating her moonlit grove of orange trees, pondered Martha's reaction to her bold statements. Although these words were painful, Charlotte would not soften them for the sake of her gentle, distant friend. Bound still by a pact of "mutual understanding" nine years old, Charlotte owed Martha complete honesty in "word and deed". Nine years ago, before courtship, marriage, and childbirth, Mrs. Charles Lane of Hingham Massachusetts was simply Martha Luther and Charlotte's dearest friend. Their friendship began in 1878 when Charlotte was seventeen and Martha was sixteen. Both girls lived on the East Side of Providence: Charlotte on Manning Street and Martha on Arnold. They shared a love of reading, a desire to write, and had experienced a similar tragedy: the loss of a father. Martha's father, John Luther, died when she was fourteen. During Charlotte's childhood, her parents' separation reduced her father to a mere correspondent and occasional provider. Charlotte's numerous letters, diaries, and autobiography characterize her own mother as overly strict, disapproving, and physically distant. In her autobiography, The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Charlotte wrote that, denied affection from her mother as a child and adolescent, Martha became one of her "first memories of loving any one". At seventeen, athletic and energetic Charlotte roamed the streets and hills of Providence. One day she would attend a class at the Rhode Island School of Design, the next she would stride down the hill to browse through the shops, or go for a rousing, giddy carriage ride in Roger Williams Park with a pack of friends.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Oprahââ¬â¢s Empire and Organizational Theory, Design and Change Essay
The Oprah Case was a brief view into the life of Oprah Winfrey and the empire she built. Born in Mississippi, Oprah had a gift for public speaking. She delved into journalism and landed her own day time TV show in Chicago. The broadcast television industry proved to be a wonderful source of revenue for Winfrey and here her empire began. Oprah then went into acting and found interest in producing. She founded Harpo, Inc. and began acquiring rights to film books. The Oprah Winfrey Show became a hit success propelling Oprah forward to be one of the worldââ¬â¢s most influential people. She launched a website, oprah.com; a magazine, O, The Magazine; and began her own network, OWN. She organized several charitable organizations around the world and is recognized as the most generous celebrity as it relates to giving away her own money. There is a component in Emotional Intelligence by Travis Bradberry and Jean Greavesââ¬â¢ book that emphasizes the need for Self Awareness. With much o f Oprah Winfreyââ¬â¢s success being attributed to not compromising her beliefs for society, Oprah has to continuously guard against being mislead or possibly used by others. Although her intentions may be good, Oprah Winfreyââ¬â¢s tendency to be hard on herself if she neglects to reach success can cloud her talent to recognize her own efforts. There are three key indicators of Self-Awareness that Oprah Winfrey utilizes in order to maintain her public image and reputation. First, Oprah exudes self-confidence in order to effectively market anything that she endorses or supports. Because of this keen awareness of her self-worth, throughout any appearance, Oprah presents her viewers with a self-assurance which enables her to voice views that her followers can assess and take into consideration. Over the years, Oprah has become a beacon for making sound decisions despite the uncertainties and pressures of the media. Next, Oprah is aware of her strengths and limits, therefore, she is able to give an accurate self-assessment and accept candid feedback. Early on in her career she was able to learn that she was not able to operate as owner, president, and CEO. Knowing this, Oprah was able to profit more in the grand scheme of things because her limit was recognized and valued. As Tim Bennett acted as the President of Oprahââ¬â¢s Harpo Productions, he was able to give Oprah a new perspective and aid in her self-development with his expertise. Lastly, Oprah has a self-deprecating sense of humor that shows she doesnââ¬â¢t take herself too seriously. This is important in the candid feedback she receives from viewers, bloggers, and other forms of news. As a person in the media, Oprah is self-aware and realizes the need to trust yourself and not let negative energy hold you back from operating at your full potential. As a steward of her brand, itââ¬â¢s safe to say that Oprah Winfrey pays close attention to the quality of her message and products. Oprah Winfrey has a great gift of compassion, tenderness, and kindness. For balance, Oprah Winfrey promotes mature self-obedience, self-management, and personal responsibility. In doing this, Oprah utilized four core competencies to build her personal brand. First, she discovered what she wanted her brand to convey and laid out a development plan for herself, which included where she was presently and future goals. Oprah Winfrey is most successful because she was able to merge her passion of journalism with expertise. Next, Oprah created her brand by positioning herself as extraordinary in her niche of talk show hosting. The point of this is to tell her audience what she values and the benefits of watching her show. Besides tangible incentives, Oprah gives advice and offers community awareness through her many projects. Then, Oprah uses communication to allow her to gain the visibility to be looked to as a guru of opinions. Oprah attracted her viewers and followers by becoming accessible through forums, book clubs, mail, and social media. Lastly, Oprah has been able to maintain her brand through constant revisits and updates. Constantly Oprah goes back to everything she has created; her O magazine, OWN network, book club and everything that she has endorsed to refresh it with current information and maintain its reputation. The mission for The Oprah Winfrey Show was ââ¬Å"to be a catalyst for the transformation in peopleââ¬â¢s lives.â⬠In keeping with core competencies, the organization was able to continue to generate revenue by using the skills and abilities in value-creation activities that allowed all of the business subunits to achieve superior quality and consumer responsiveness. Because the mission was one of empowerment, Oprahââ¬â¢s team made sure that anything that was done supported that mission and by doing so it increased intrinsic value. Oprahââ¬â¢s following knew what to expect, they enjoyed it, and they kept coming back even bringing new consumers. Oprah was known to surround herself with high performing people. The business was demanding there were constant deadlines and long hours. Many were known to work from 15-17 hours in order to keep up. They had a code of excellence and anyone who could not meet that code did not last long. The type of environment that came from this fast-paced work style is in part related to the expansion strategy. Harpo was growing rapidly due to the corporate-level strategy. Oprah had harnessed a command in the daytime TV domain and used this base to expand into new media domains through related diversification. There are so many cultural differences such as diverse communication styles, different approaches to completing task and different attitudes toward conflict. As a leader within her brand and enterprise, Oprah has mastered the art of working around cultural differences and effectively coordinating outsourcing relationships. She has conquered working with different cultures by encouraging and rewarding creativity, creating a diverse workforce and educated staff and offering support while having fun. Oprah has also effectively coordinated outsourcing relationships with her many international projects, specifically her school in Africa. Benefits of outsourcing include higher performance, a better mitigation of risk and reduced confusion and wasted time. Oprah opened the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls in 2007 with the goal in mind of giving children who are less fortunate the chance to better themselves with a proper and suitable education. In order to effectively accomplish this goal, it was a mission of Oprahââ¬â¢s to have access and acquire the best talent. Oprah has been able to enjoy the benefits of outsourcing because of her quality commitment and reputation. Throughout Oprahââ¬â¢s career, several conflicts within her organization have risen. Although conflict is perceived negatively, some conflict is good for an organization. Conflict can be beneficial because it can overcome organizational inertia and lead to organizational learning and change. This is extremely evident when Oprahââ¬â¢s Book Club introduced A Million Little Pieces by James Frey to the public. This is a great example where Pondeyââ¬â¢s Model of Organizational Conflict is illustrated. Latent Conflict, the first stage of this model, surfaced in 2005 when Oprah introduced this book. In several ways, the work was an unconventional choice for the Book Club where potential for conflict was at a high risk. The book was a classified as a memoir, not the ordinary book for the Book Club. Freyââ¬â¢s memoir, an account of his descent into alcohol and drug addiction, offered a graphic, unsparing look at the consequences of his illness and at the long, difficult road to recovery. It was the first contemporary piece of writing that Winfrey had selected for the Book Club in more than two seasons. The second stage, Perceived Conflict, happen on January 8, 2006. The investigative web site The Smoking Gun delivered a devastating blow to Freyââ¬â¢s insistences of authenticity. The site revealed numerous instances of exaggeration in A Million Little Pieces. This brought many aware of this conflict and people began to analyze it. The conflict escalated when Oprah battled against what was being said. She stated, ââ¬Å"that the underlying message of redemption in James Freyââ¬â¢s memoir still resonates with me. And I know that it resonates with millions of other people who have read this book and will continue to read this book.â⬠In the third stage of Pondeyââ¬â¢s Model, conflict is felt. Investigative reports showed that he had exaggerated his criminal past to the point of fancy. But he had also distorted the stories of others, including two high-school classmates who died in a car crash in 1986. Marianne Sanders, the mother of one of the deceased, called Freyââ¬â¢s account ââ¬Å"flat-out lies.â⬠What began as a small problem had now escalated into a huge conflict. On January 26, 2006, these issues came to a head when the talk-show host brought Frey back onto her show. Winfrey confessed that the facts that had come out about Freyââ¬â¢s past since the scandal broke had caused her to revise her opinion of his work. ââ¬Å"I feel duped,â⬠Winfrey told Frey. ââ¬Å"But more importantly, I feel that you betrayed millions of readers.â⬠Conflict had manifested. This is demonstrated in the fourth stage. In the fifth and final stage, the aftermath of the conflict is present. Conflict is resol ved in a way that leaves subunits feeling combative or cooperative. In this case, Winfrey also apologized to viewers for her own role in supporting Freyââ¬â¢s actions and attitude toward self-representation. The truth, it turned out, mattered to many people. In the aftermath of the controversy, Nan A. Talese/Doubleday, the imprint that had published Freyââ¬â¢s book, also issued an apology. Winfreyââ¬â¢s response in particular, spurred a large-scale conversation among publishers, authors, and journalists about the state of nonfiction writing. Oprah used her power and ability to manipulate decision making. She uses two tactics that has led to her success. The first tactic she uses is her ability to control the agenda. Oprah si involved in the majority, if not all, departments and committees of her empire. She likes to be on and involved in these committees and departments so that she can control business decisions, especially if the issues affect how and when to change the organizationââ¬â¢s strategy and structure. Bringing in an outside expert is the second tactic. The biggest mistake Oprah made in the beginning was that she did understand that she needed infrastructure and systems in order to run a business. And it wasnââ¬â¢t until 1994 that she actually brought in someone to be president and organize the systems. She described herself as a crazy person, trying to do it all. In 1994, Winfrey hired Tim Bennett to serve as Harpoââ¬â¢s president. 8. Infrastructure 9. Organizational Life Cycle Oprah has put up her $5.6 million Gold Coast Condo on the market, and moved to California to run her network OWN. Her condo that sits on top of a huge building in downtown Chicago can be rented for $15,000 a month. Rosie Oââ¬â¢Donnellââ¬â¢s current OWN talk show was being taped at Harpo, but no longer. The Rosie Oââ¬â¢Donnell show has been moved to New York. The move resulted in low ratings and the lack of obtaining special guest for the show. It was a constant challenge trying to get people to come to the show, so they decided to move to a location that was convenient for special guest. This was never a problem for Oprah. Therefore, Harpo Studios is dark and inactive. Possibilities of putting it up for sale to those buyers who want to have their own production facility, or to those who want to tear it down to build a high-rise building are beginning to surface. Despite struggles with OWN, Oprah.com is still successful. Whatââ¬â¢s next for Oprah? The future of the Oprah Empire is a topic that many people find may be threatened. Much of Oprahââ¬â¢s target market is the baby boomer middle class. With her target market aging and the culture of broadcast journalism changing, where does this leave Oprah? Oprahââ¬â¢s future relevance will heavily rely on the diversification of her current and future business developments. Currently worth $2.7 Billion, Oprah has plenty of cushion room to reinvest in new strategies or add to her current ventures. With the stability of her magazine and online presence, Oprah has made her name an international staple touching the homes of millions around the globe. Her integration of technology into her business model has transcended generations inviting the more tech savvy to join the ranks. The real question is about the future of OWN network. While it is experiencing difficulty now, expect it to make a transition into a network that is developing future leaders with the power of persuasion. In the future as Oprah ceases to have a world presence, her legacy will remain.
Friday, January 3, 2020
Essay about Health Promotion in American Indian and Native...
Health Promotion Among Diverse Populations Healthcare is an ever changing entity with an ever changing population of clients. In current day 2016, the United Sates has become a melting pot of many different cultural backgrounds, which has led to changes within the system to accommodate the patient base. Unfortunately, not all changes have been able to effectively reach any and all persons from every background. We still see language and cultural barriers that have direct correlation to the inability to seek healthcare and or the ability to change cultural perspectives to ensure healthy lifestyles. Within this paper, the health of American Indian and Alaskan Native populations will be discussed along with the barriers to care and theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦So yes, incidences are ranked higher than the average, but the population is much smaller than other races. It is also documented that incidences of smoking and alcoholism is more prevalent within the AI/AN community, which can most definitely lead to cancer and heart disease along with motor vehicle accidents caused my alcohol consumption. In 2011 AI/AN adults were amongst the highest prevalence, frequency and intensity of binge drinking, compared to all other ethnicities (CDC, 2016). According to tobaccofreekids.org, in 2014, both female and male AI/AN populations smoke more than any other racial/ethnic groups, females leading with 32.5% and males at 25.6% (Tobacco, 2016). Health promotion can be looked out differently within each ethnic group and can most definitely influence how one manages his/her own health. Within the AI/AN population, a lot of home remedies passed down from generation to generation exist, so seeking out traditional medicine isnââ¬â¢t really a main source of healing. The American Indian/Alaska Native resident may have a holistic view in which people community, nature and spirituality are interconnected and interrelated. This perspective views physical, spiritual, mental and emotional health in unity, instead of indiscrete categories. Sickness may be viewed as a result of disharmony between theShow MoreRelatedHealth Promotion Among Diverse Population1142 Words à |à 5 PagesHealth Promotion Among Diverse Populations Shahla Tehrani Grand Canyon University Family-Centered Health Promotion NRS-429V Dana McKay May 1, 2015 Health Promotion Among Diverse Populations With the advancement of medical technology and increasing self awareness of both mental and physical well being, the health of most Americans has increasingly improved. However, the same cannot be said of the health of American Indians and Alaskan Natives. Health improvements for American Indians andRead MoreHealth Promotion Among Diverse Populations1340 Words à |à 6 PagesHealth Promotion Among Diverse Populations Marcia Maris Grand Canyon University NRS-429v November 14, 2015 The purpose of this paper is to discuss the health status of the American Indian/ Alaskan Native (AI/AN). A comparison and contrast of AI/ANs with the national average regarding the health status such as heart disease and strokes will be presented. Multifactorial barriers limiting health, and the overall factors affecting health within this population are identified. Current healthRead MoreAmerican-Indians and the United States Health System1556 Words à |à 6 Pages American Indians and the United States Health System Introduction Though American Indians are enjoying an independent public health system with above $3 billion funds provided by Congress annually for delivering healthcare services to them, still figure and facts on health status of American Indians reveal that they are facing many difficulties and have to suffer from diverse type of illness and disease at a misappropriate level. Since long it was identified by medical communities that thereRead MoreEssay about Health Promotions Among Diverse Populations1555 Words à |à 7 PagesRunning Header: Health Promotion Among Diverse Populations 1 Health Promotions among Diverse Populations Sheila S Erickson RN Grand Canyon University: NRS-429V-OL191 June 20, 2015 Health Promotions Among Diverse Populations 2 Marginalization of the Native American population is a result of colonialism; they were considered to be ignorant and hostiles by the ââ¬Å"Whiteâ⬠settlers, forced to live on reservations, lost their culture and values through assimilation and stripped of their rights in societyRead MoreHow to Live to Be 1001662 Words à |à 7 Pages50 years. The percentage of older adults in the United States that is made up of Blacks and other non-White minorities will increase from 10.2 in 1990 to 15.3 in 2020 and 21.3% in 2050. (Fried p.4) In 2005, 9.4 percent of African Americans, 9.3 percent of Asian Americans, and 6.5 percent of Hispanics were older than 65. The leading causes of death among the elderly are chronic diseases, notably cardiovascular disease and cancer. Other major causes of death include: Chronic respiratory diseases suchRead MoreThe Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act1572 Words à |à 7 PagesCare Act (ACA). This act is a law that was put into place to help make sure all Americans could have access to affordable, quality health insurance coverage. The ACA has now been available for five years with more than sixteen million people insured through it. ââ¬Å"Over a period of several years of implementation that began in 2010 and will continue through 2019, the spectrum of the ACA provisions will change how health care is delivered and financed in ways that vastly exceed the impacts of MedicareRead MoreAmerican Indians And Alaskan Natives1982 Words à |à 8 PagesAmerican Indians and Alaskan Natives have a relationship with the federal government that is unique due to the ââ¬Å"trust relationshipâ⬠between the US and American Indians/Alaskan Natives (AI/ANs) who are entitled to health care services provided by the US government by virtue of their membership in sovereign Indian nations. In order to contextualize the complex nature of Indian health programs it is necessary to become versed in the political and legal status of Indian tribes. Through numerous constitutionalRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )890 Words à |à 4 PagesAffordable Care Act (ACA) experienced many challenges, debates, and objections until the Supreme Court rendered a final decision on individual mandate healthcare insurance to uphold the health care law on June 28, 2012. The mandate healthcare insurance for workers by employersââ¬â¢ obligation through a regulated marketplace of health maintenance organizations was proposed by President Bill Clinton proposed a healthcare reform bill in 1993, comparing, healthcare insurance would have required by individuals butRead MoreMission, Governance, And Financi ng858 Words à |à 4 PagesMission, Governance, and Financing Christus St. Elizabeth Outpatient Wound Care Clinic is primarily a community health agency that serves the Beaumont and Southeast Texas area. Its mission statement is ââ¬Å"to extend the healing ministry of Jesus Christâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Our Mission, Values, and Visionâ⬠, 2016). As a not-for-profit agency, Christus St. Elizabeth Wound Care Clinic works with numerous agencies to make a profound effect in the lives of patients and to promote a positive change in the community. A mixtureRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act Of The United States1232 Words à |à 5 Pagesnot seemed to work. Health is very important, when one thinks about it, health is on par with education on the priority list because both of this factor into economic development. If we do not have healthy citizens that do not have their proper vaccines then our life expectancy is going to decrease. When President Barack Obama was first elected into office, one of his main points was the healthcare system in America. He wanted everyone in the United State to have affordable health care and if they were
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